How Often Should You Clean Your Washing Machine?

How often should you clean your washing machine? Monthly is a useful baseline.

How often should you clean your washing machine? Generally once a month, or at the cycle count specified by the manufacturer. Whirlpool recommends every 30 days or 30 cycles; Samsung recommends at least monthly and lists reminders around 20 washes for many top-loaders and 40 washes for many front-loaders; LG also recommends a monthly Tub Clean routine.

The model manual wins when schedules differ. Clean sooner if the washer smells musty, laundry no longer smells fresh, detergent residue is visible, or the machine regularly handles pet bedding, heavily soiled work clothes, reusable cleaning cloths, or frequent cold-water loads.

Washing machine cleaning schedule

TaskPractical frequency
Wipe door, glass, and gasket moistureAfter the final load of the day
Remove hair and debris from the gasketAfter loads as needed
Run Tub Clean / Self Clean / Clean WasherMonthly or at the manual’s cycle count
Wash detergent dispenserMonthly; sooner if residue appears
Clean drain-pump filterAccording to the manual and whenever drainage slows
Inspect inlet screens and hosesAccording to the manual; investigate slow filling or leaks promptly

Why monthly cleaning is a useful baseline

A washer moves soil out of clothing, but some detergent, fabric softener, lint, body oils, and moisture remain in the machine. Front-loaders are especially prone to retaining water in gasket folds, dispensers, and drain systems. A cleaning cycle uses a specific water level, motion, temperature, or cycle length to address areas a normal clothes load may not rinse effectively.

Manufacturer schedules converge around monthly maintenance because it is frequent enough to interrupt residue buildup without turning every laundry day into an appliance project. The routine also creates a chance to inspect the seal, dispenser, and filter before a small obstruction becomes an odor or leak.

How often should you clean your washing machine? Monthly is a useful baseline.
Photo: Adobe Stock, file #255087179.

What major washer brands currently recommend

BrandPublished guidanceTakeaway
WhirlpoolEvery 30 days or 30 wash cyclesUse the Clean Washer cycle and follow the use-and-care guide
SamsungAt least monthly; many reminders appear after 20 top-load or 40 front-load washesRun Self Clean or Self Clean+ promptly after the reminder
LGMonthly Tub Clean; some support pages recommend 1–2 times monthlyClean the gasket, dispenser, and drain-pump filter during the monthly routine
GE AppliancesMonthly basket cleaning on supported modelsUse the model’s Basket Clean instructions

These schedules are not interchangeable recipes. A product that is permitted in one washer may damage another. Find the exact model number and use the cleaner type, compartment, and cycle described in its manual.

A woman selects a washing machine cycle in a home laundry room.
Photo: Adobe Stock, file #574291160.

How to clean a washing machine correctly

  1. Empty the drum. A maintenance cycle is not a sanitizing cycle for clothing.
  2. Read the manual. Confirm the named cycle and whether it calls for an approved tablet, powder, liquid cleaner, or bleach.
  3. Inspect the gasket or lid rim. Remove coins, hair, lint, and small objects without using a sharp tool.
  4. Clean the dispenser. Remove it only if the manual says it is removable, rinse away residue, and clean the dispenser cavity carefully.
  5. Add one approved cleaner in the correct location. Never combine cleaners.
  6. Run the dedicated cycle. Let it finish without interrupting the drain or spin stages.
  7. Wipe and ventilate. Dry the door glass and gasket, then leave the door and dispenser ajar when it is safe to do so.

Never mix cleaning chemicals

Do not mix chlorine bleach with vinegar, ammonia, acids, or another cleaner. Mixing products can release dangerous gas. Use one method approved for the exact machine, ventilate the room, and follow the product label.

Close-up of an open washing machine detergent dispenser drawer.
Photo: Adobe Stock, file #1985850548.

Signs your washer needs cleaning now

  • A musty or sour odor appears when the door opens.
  • Fresh laundry carries an odor that was not present before washing.
  • Black, pink, gray, or slimy residue appears in the gasket or dispenser.
  • Fabric softener or detergent remains in the drawer after a cycle.
  • The machine displays a Tub Clean, Self Clean, or similar reminder.
  • Drainage slows, water remains in the tub, or the filter warning appears.

Cleaning can solve routine residue, but it cannot repair a failed pump, blocked household drain, damaged gasket, or internal leak. Persistent odor after the manufacturer-recommended routine is a reason to check service guidance rather than adding stronger chemical mixtures.

Front-load and top-load washers need different attention

Front-loaders need consistent gasket care because water and debris settle inside the folds. Dry the seal after laundry, keep the drain openings clear, and clean the pump filter only as directed. Using too much HE detergent can create residue and oversudsing.

Top-loaders do not have the same door boot, but residue can accumulate around the tub ring, dispensers, wash plate, and areas above the normal waterline. Do not assume a full hot-water load with a random household cleaner equals the machine’s dedicated cleaning program.

Mold, residue and limescale around a front-load washing machine drum.
Photo: Adobe Stock, file #302770847.

How to keep the washer cleaner between cycles

  • Use HE detergent in an HE washer and measure for detergent concentration, load size, soil, and water conditions.
  • Remove finished laundry promptly.
  • Wipe standing water and debris from the gasket.
  • Leave the door or lid and dispenser slightly open when the manufacturer permits and children or pets cannot access the machine.
  • Rotate warm or hot cycles into the routine when the fabric label and machine instructions call for them; do not use heat blindly.
  • Clean spills of detergent and softener before they harden.

The best schedule is therefore simple: small drying habits after laundry, a monthly machine-cleaning cycle, and model-specific filter and hose maintenance. That routine is more reliable than waiting for odor and then attempting an aggressive “hack.”

Clean water flowing through the stainless-steel drum of a washing machine.
Photo: Adobe Stock, file #560875177.

Frequently asked questions

How often should you clean your washing machine?

A monthly cleaning cycle is a useful baseline, but follow the exact model manual. Major brands commonly recommend monthly cleaning or a reminder based on roughly 20 to 40 loads.

Can I use vinegar and baking soda to clean a washing machine?

Use only a method approved by the washer manufacturer. Vinegar can affect some rubber components, and combining products can be ineffective or dangerous. Never mix vinegar with chlorine bleach.

Why does my washing machine smell after a cleaning cycle?

Residue may remain in the gasket, dispenser, pump filter, drain hose, or household drain. Repeat only the manufacturer-approved routine and seek service if odor, drainage, or leakage persists.

Should the washing machine door stay open?

Many manufacturers recommend leaving it ajar so moisture can evaporate. Do this only when the manual permits and children or pets cannot climb into or access the machine.

For more appliance-care routines, browse the ATL Playbook Home & Living guides.

Manufacturer guidance

Guidance checked in August 2026. Washer cycles, cleaner placement, filter access, and maintenance intervals vary by model.


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